Legal Framework for Share Transfers

Share transfers in Nepal are governed by:
Companies Act, 2063 (2006)
Securities Act, 2063 (2007) for public companies
Company’s Articles of Association

Types of Share Transfers

1. Private Company Share Transfer

MethodProcessTimeframe
Private AgreementBetween existing shareholders/third parties7-15 days
Right of First RefusalExisting shareholders get priority10-20 days

2. Public Company Share Transfer

MethodProcessTimeframe
Stock ExchangeThrough NEPSE trading systemT+2 days
Off-MarketFor bulk/block transfers7-10 days

Step-by-Step Transfer Process

1. Document Preparation

DocumentRequirement
Share Transfer DeedStamp duty paid (0.5% of value)
Board ResolutionApproving the transfer
Share CertificateOriginal with transfer form
PAN of TransfereeMandatory for registration

2. Approval Process

  1. Seller submits transfer request
  2. Company board approves (within 15 days)
  3. Share registrar updates records
  4. New certificate issued to buyer

3. Registration & Fees

ActionFee (NPR)Authority
Stamp Duty0.5% of transaction valueIRD
Share Registrar Fee500-2,000Company/Registrar
Capital Gains Tax5-10% (for profitable sales)IRD

Special Cases

Restricted Transfers

Lock-in periods for promoters (1-3 years)
NRB approval required for foreign investors
Court approval for disputed shares

Transmission of Shares

  • Inheritance: Requires succession certificate
  • Court Order: For legal transfers

Post-Transfer Compliance

Mandatory Updates

Company register within 15 days
SEBON/NEPSE (for listed companies)
Bank records for dividend payments

FAQs About Share Transfers

1. Can shares be transferred without board approval?

No, board must approve within 15 days

2. Is notarization required for transfer deed?

No, but recommended for high-value transactions

3. How to transfer inherited shares?

→ Submit succession certificate to company

4. What’s the tax on share transfers?

5% CGT (individuals), 10% (companies)

5. Can foreigners buy shares in Nepali companies?

Yes, but sector limits apply (max 80% in most sectors)

Pro Tips for Smooth Transfer

✔ Verify share encumbrances before purchase
✔ Obtain NOC from financiers if shares pledged
✔ Use registered brokers for public company shares
✔ File capital gains tax within 3 months

Need Help? Contact:

  • Office of Company Registrar: ☎ 01-5970037
  • NEPSE Helpdesk: ☎ 01-4266091

💡 Transfer ownership smoothly with proper legal compliance! 📈